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A transition from linear to circular polarization in pulsar radio emission

机译:脉冲星无线电中从线性极化到圆极化的过渡   发射

摘要

At present three pulsars are known which clearly show a strongly increasingdegree of circular polarization with frequency. As this is accompanied by asmooth decrease of linear polarization, we investigate, if this observation canbe explained through a propagation mode transition from linear to circularpolarization. Using a previously published model we find that the rate ofchange of the polarization types with frequency is well consistent with thetheory. The small number of only three objects does of course not allow to drawa general conclusion for the whole sample of pulsars. However we show that thevery unusual behavior of these three objects can be well explained with thismodel and we discuss, why only so few such objects are presently known.
机译:目前已知三个脉冲星,它们清楚地显示出圆极化随频率的强烈增加。由于这伴随着线性极化的平滑减小,因此我们进行研究,是否可以通过从线性极化到圆极化的传播模式转变来解释这种观察。使用先前发布的模型,我们发现极化类型随频率的变化率与理论非常吻合。当然,只有三个物体的数量很少,因此无法得出整个脉冲星样本的一般结论。但是,我们证明了使用此模型可以很好地解释这三个对象的异常行为,并且我们讨论了为什么现在仅知道这么少的这样的对象。

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